The effect of smoking on periodontal treatment response: a review of clinical evidence
Background: Smoking has been identified as a significant risk factor for periodontal diseases and is regarded as being responsible for incomplete or delayed healing in patients following treatment. Aim and Method: The aim of this conventional review was to review, collate and tabulate the relati...
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journal of clinical periodontology
2006
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oai:lib.umy.ac.id:940812021-06-16T13:12:44ZThe effect of smoking on periodontal treatment response: a review of clinical evidenceL. Heasman Background: Smoking has been identified as a significant risk factor for periodontal diseases and is regarded as being responsible for incomplete or delayed healing in patients following treatment. Aim and Method: The aim of this conventional review was to review, collate and tabulate the relative effectiveness of treatments of chronic periodontitis in smokers, non-smokers and ex-smokers. Observations: The majority of clinical trials show significantly greater reductions in probing depths and bleeding on probing, and significantly greater gain of clinical attachment following non-surgical and surgical treatments in non-smokers compared with smokers. This benefit is also seen at class I and II furcation sites and in patients prescribed systemic or local antimicrobial treatments. Conclusions: Data from epidemiological, cross-sectional and case–control studies strongly suggest that quitting smoking is beneficial to patients following periodontal treatments. The periodontal status of ex-smokers following treatment suggests that quitting the habit is beneficial although there are only limited data from long-term longitudinal clinical trials to demonstrate unequivocally the periodontal benefit of quitting smoking.journal of clinical periodontology2006Koleksi Audio Visual Bahasa Inggrishttp://oaipmh-jogjalib.umy.ac.idkatalog.php?opo=lihatDetilKatalog&id=94081 |
institution |
Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta |
collection |
Perpustakaan Yogyakarta |
language |
Bahasa Inggris |
topic |
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spellingShingle |
L. Heasman The effect of smoking on periodontal treatment response: a review of clinical evidence |
description |
Background: Smoking has been identified as a significant risk factor for periodontal
diseases and is regarded as being responsible for incomplete or delayed healing in
patients following treatment.
Aim and Method: The aim of this conventional review was to review, collate and
tabulate the relative effectiveness of treatments of chronic periodontitis in smokers,
non-smokers and ex-smokers.
Observations: The majority of clinical trials show significantly greater reductions in
probing depths and bleeding on probing, and significantly greater gain of clinical
attachment following non-surgical and surgical treatments in non-smokers compared
with smokers. This benefit is also seen at class I and II furcation sites and in patients
prescribed systemic or local antimicrobial treatments.
Conclusions: Data from epidemiological, cross-sectional and case–control studies
strongly suggest that quitting smoking is beneficial to patients following periodontal
treatments. The periodontal status of ex-smokers following treatment suggests that
quitting the habit is beneficial although there are only limited data from long-term
longitudinal clinical trials to demonstrate unequivocally the periodontal benefit of
quitting smoking. |
format |
Koleksi Audio Visual |
author |
L. Heasman |
author_sort |
L. Heasman |
title |
The effect of smoking on periodontal treatment response: a review of clinical evidence |
title_short |
The effect of smoking on periodontal treatment response: a review of clinical evidence |
title_full |
The effect of smoking on periodontal treatment response: a review of clinical evidence |
title_fullStr |
The effect of smoking on periodontal treatment response: a review of clinical evidence |
title_full_unstemmed |
The effect of smoking on periodontal treatment response: a review of clinical evidence |
title_sort |
effect of smoking on periodontal treatment response: a review of clinical evidence |
publisher |
journal of clinical periodontology |
publishDate |
2006 |
url |
http://oaipmh-jogjalib.umy.ac.idkatalog.php?opo=lihatDetilKatalog&id=94081 |
_version_ |
1702757048017485824 |
score |
14.79448 |